"use strict";

/**
 * A document source sorter
 *
 *	//NOTE: DEVIATION FROM THE MONGO: We don't have shards, this inherits from DocumentSource, instead of SplittableDocumentSource
 *
 * @class SortDocumentSource
 * @namespace mungedb-aggregate.pipeline.documentSources
 * @module mungedb-aggregate
 * @constructor
 * @param [ctx] {ExpressionContext}
 **/
var SortDocumentSource = module.exports = function SortDocumentSource(ctx){
	if (arguments.length > 1) throw new Error("up to one arg expected");
	base.call(this, ctx);
	/*
	* Before returning anything, this source must fetch everything from
	* the underlying source and group it.  populate() is used to do that
	* on the first call to any method on this source.  The populated
	* boolean indicates that this has been done
	**/
	this.populated = false;
	this.current = null;
	this.docIterator = null; // a number tracking our position in the documents array
	this.documents = []; // an array of documents

	this.vSortKey = [];
	this.vAscending = [];
}, klass = SortDocumentSource, base = require('./DocumentSource'), proto = klass.prototype = Object.create(base.prototype, {constructor:{value:klass}});

// DEPENDENCIES
var FieldPathExpression = require("../expressions/FieldPathExpression"),
	Value = require("../Value");

klass.sortName = "$sort";

proto.getSourceName = function getSourceName(){
	return klass.sortName;
};

proto.getFactory = function getFactory(){
	return klass;	// using the ctor rather than a separate .create() method
};

klass.GetDepsReturn = {
	SEE_NEXT: "SEE_NEXT" // Add the next Source's deps to the set
};

proto.getDependencies = function getDependencies(deps) {
	for(var i = 0; i < this.vSortKey.length; ++i) {
		this.vSortKey[i].addDependencies(deps);
	}
	return klass.GetDepsReturn.SEE_NEXT;
};

/**
 * Is the source at EOF?
 * @method	eof
 * @return {bool} return if we have hit the end of input
 **/
proto.eof = function eof() {
	if (!this.populated) this.populate();
	return (this.docIterator == this.documents.length);
};

/**
 * some implementations do the equivalent of verify(!eof()) so check eof() first
 * @method	getCurrent
 * @returns	{Document}	the current Document without advancing
 **/
proto.getCurrent = function getCurrent() {
	if (!this.populated) this.populate();
	return this.current;
};

/**
 * Advance the state of the DocumentSource so that it will return the next Document.
 * The default implementation returns false, after checking for interrupts.
 * Derived classes can call the default implementation in their own implementations in order to check for interrupts.
 *
 * @method	advance
 * @returns	{Boolean}	whether there is another document to fetch, i.e., whether or not getCurrent() will succeed.  This default implementation always returns false.
 **/
proto.advance = function advance() {
	base.prototype.advance.call(this); // check for interrupts

	if (!this.populated) this.populate();

	if (this.docIterator == this.documents.length) throw new Error("This should never happen");
	++this.docIterator;

	if (this.docIterator == this.documents.length) {
		this.current = null;
		return false;
	}
	this.current = this.documents[this.docIterator];
	return true;
};

/**
 * Create an object that represents the document source.  The object
 * will have a single field whose name is the source's name.  This
 * will be used by the default implementation of addToJsonArray()
 * to add this object to a pipeline being represented in JSON.
 *
 * @method	sourceToJson
 * @param	{Object} builder	JSONObjBuilder: a blank object builder to write to
 * @param	{Boolean}	explain	create explain output
**/
proto.sourceToJson = function sourceToJson(builder, explain) {
	var insides = {};
	this.sortKeyToJson(insides, false);
	builder[this.getSourceName()] = insides;
};

/**
* Add sort key field.
*
* Adds a sort key field to the key being built up.  A concatenated
* key is built up by calling this repeatedly.
*
* @param {String} fieldPath the field path to the key component
* @param {bool} ascending if true, use the key for an ascending sort, otherwise, use it for descending
**/
proto.addKey = function addKey(fieldPath, ascending) {
	var pathExpr = new FieldPathExpression(fieldPath);
	this.vSortKey.push(pathExpr);
	if (ascending === true || ascending === false) {
		this.vAscending.push(ascending);
	} else {
		throw new Error("ascending must be true or false");
	}
};

proto.populate = function populate() {
	/* make sure we've got a sort key */
	if (this.vSortKey.length === null) throw new Error("This should never happen");

	/* pull everything from the underlying source */
	for(var hasNext = !this.source.eof(); hasNext; hasNext = this.source.advance()) {
		var doc = this.source.getCurrent();
		this.documents.push(doc);
	}

	/* sort the list */
	this.documents.sort(SortDocumentSource.prototype.compare.bind(this));

	/* start the sort iterator */
	this.docIterator = 0;

	if (this.docIterator < this.documents.length) {
		this.current = this.documents[this.docIterator];
	}
	this.populated = true;
};

/**
 * Compare two documents according to the specified sort key.
 *
 * @param {Object} pL the left side doc
 * @param {Object} pR the right side doc
 * @returns {Number} a number less than, equal to, or greater than zero, indicating pL < pR, pL == pR, or pL > pR, respectively
**/
proto.compare = function compare(pL,pR) {
	/**
	* populate() already checked that there is a non-empty sort key,
	* so we shouldn't have to worry about that here.
	*
	* However, the tricky part is what to do is none of the sort keys are
	* present.  In this case, consider the document less.
	**/
	var n = this.vSortKey.length;
	for(var i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
		/* evaluate the sort keys */
		var pathExpr = new FieldPathExpression(this.vSortKey[i].getFieldPath(false));
		var left = pathExpr.evaluate(pL), right = pathExpr.evaluate(pR);

		/*
		Compare the two values; if they differ, return.  If they are
		the same, move on to the next key.
		*/
		var cmp = Value.compare(left, right);
		if (cmp) {
			/* if necessary, adjust the return value by the key ordering */
			if (!this.vAscending[i])
				cmp = -cmp;
			return cmp;
		}
	}
	/**
	* If we got here, everything matched (or didn't exist), so we'll
	* consider the documents equal for purposes of this sort
	**/
	return 0;
};

/**
* Write out an object whose contents are the sort key.
*
* @param {Object} builder initialized object builder.
* @param {bool} fieldPrefix specify whether or not to include the field
**/
proto.sortKeyToJson = function sortKeyToJson(builder, usePrefix) {
	// add the key fields
	var n = this.vSortKey.length;
	for(var i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
		// create the "field name"
		var ss = this.vSortKey[i].getFieldPath(usePrefix); // renamed write to get
		// push a named integer based on the sort order
		builder[ss] = this.vAscending[i] > 0 ? 1 : -1;
	}
};

/**
 * Creates a new SortDocumentSource
 * @param {Object} jsonElement
**/
klass.createFromJson = function createFromJson(jsonElement, ctx) {
	if (typeof jsonElement !== "object") throw new Error("code 15973; the " + klass.sortName + " key specification must be an object");

	var Sort = proto.getFactory(),
		nextSort = new Sort(ctx);

	/* check for then iterate over the sort object */
	var sortKeys = 0;
	for(var key in jsonElement) {
		var sortOrder = 0;

		if (typeof jsonElement[key] !== "number") throw new Error("code 15974; " + klass.sortName + " key ordering must be specified using a number");

		sortOrder = jsonElement[key];
		if ((sortOrder != 1) && (sortOrder !== -1)) throw new Error("code 15975; " + klass.sortName + " key ordering must be 1 (for ascending) or 0 (for descending)");

		nextSort.addKey(key, (sortOrder > 0));
		++sortKeys;
	}

	if (sortKeys <= 0) throw new Error("code 15976; " + klass.sortName + " must have at least one sort key");
	return nextSort;
};